EIA data through August 2026 · updated 2026-10-29

Heating costs in Texas

The cheapest way to heat a home in Texas at today's average prices is heat pump ($18.58 per million BTU of heat), then natural gas ($22.47). A heat pump costs 17.3% less to run than a gas furnace.

Propane$3.18/galOct 26, 2026 · +8.3% y/y
Natural gas$20.97/Mcfwinter 2025–26 avg. · Jul 2026: $34.30
Electricity15.9¢/kWhAugust 2026 · +3.3% y/y

Cheapest way to heat a home in Texas

cost of the same amount of heat
Heat sourcePrice usedPer million BTU of heatPer winter
Heat pump cheapest15.8¢/kWh ÷ COP 2.5
$18.58
$929
Natural gas$20.97/Mcf · winter 2025–26 avg.
$22.47
$1,124
Propane$3.18/gal · Oct 26, 2026
$38.62
$1,931
Electric resistance15.8¢/kWh · winter 2025–26 avg.
$46.44
$2,322

How we compare: fuel price ÷ (energy content × efficiency). Assumptions — heating oil 138,500 BTU/gal at 85%, propane 91,500 BTU/gal at 90%, natural gas 1,037,000 BTU per Mcf at 90%, electric resistance 100%, heat pump seasonal COP 2.5 (lower in very cold weather). Gas and electricity use last winter's average price; oil and propane the latest weekly survey. Delivery fees, tank rental and fixed charges vary and are not included.

Propane in Texas, winter by winter

$2.5$3.0$3.5OctNovDecJanFebMarOct 2, 2023: $2.86 per gallonOct 9, 2023: $2.86 per gallonOct 16, 2023: $2.84 per gallonOct 23, 2023: $2.84 per gallonOct 30, 2023: $2.85 per gallonNov 6, 2023: $2.86 per gallonNov 13, 2023: $2.86 per gallonNov 20, 2023: $2.85 per gallonNov 27, 2023: $2.84 per gallonDec 4, 2023: $2.85 per gallonDec 11, 2023: $2.86 per gallonDec 18, 2023: $2.86 per gallonDec 25, 2023: $2.85 per gallonJan 1, 2024: $2.86 per gallonJan 8, 2024: $2.86 per gallonJan 15, 2024: $2.90 per gallonJan 22, 2024: $2.95 per gallonJan 29, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 5, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 12, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 19, 2024: $2.97 per gallonFeb 26, 2024: $2.97 per gallonMar 4, 2024: $2.96 per gallonMar 11, 2024: $2.95 per gallonMar 18, 2024: $2.96 per gallonMar 25, 2024: $2.95 per gallonApr 8, 2024: $2.93 per gallonOct 7, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 14, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 21, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 28, 2024: $2.87 per gallonNov 4, 2024: $2.88 per gallonNov 11, 2024: $2.89 per gallonNov 18, 2024: $2.89 per gallonNov 25, 2024: $2.89 per gallonDec 2, 2024: $2.89 per gallonDec 9, 2024: $2.90 per gallonDec 16, 2024: $2.91 per gallonDec 23, 2024: $2.91 per gallonDec 30, 2024: $2.91 per gallonJan 6, 2025: $2.92 per gallonJan 13, 2025: $2.95 per gallonJan 20, 2025: $3.00 per gallonJan 27, 2025: $3.03 per gallonFeb 3, 2025: $3.01 per gallonFeb 10, 2025: $3.01 per gallonFeb 17, 2025: $3.02 per gallonFeb 24, 2025: $3.02 per gallonMar 3, 2025: $3.01 per gallonMar 10, 2025: $3.01 per gallonMar 17, 2025: $3.00 per gallonMar 24, 2025: $2.99 per gallonMar 31, 2025: $2.99 per gallonApr 14, 2025: $2.98 per gallonOct 6, 2025: $2.92 per gallonOct 13, 2025: $2.92 per gallonOct 20, 2025: $2.93 per gallonOct 27, 2025: $2.94 per gallonNov 3, 2025: $2.93 per gallonNov 10, 2025: $2.94 per gallonNov 17, 2025: $2.93 per gallonNov 24, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 1, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 8, 2025: $2.95 per gallonDec 15, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 22, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 29, 2025: $2.95 per gallonJan 5, 2026: $2.94 per gallonJan 12, 2026: $2.93 per gallonJan 19, 2026: $2.94 per gallonJan 26, 2026: $2.94 per gallonFeb 2, 2026: $2.95 per gallonFeb 9, 2026: $2.91 per gallonFeb 16, 2026: $2.92 per gallonFeb 23, 2026: $2.91 per gallonMar 2, 2026: $2.94 per gallonMar 9, 2026: $2.94 per gallonMar 16, 2026: $2.96 per gallonMar 23, 2026: $2.97 per gallonMar 30, 2026: $2.99 per gallonOct 5, 2026: $3.10 per gallonOct 12, 2026: $3.10 per gallonOct 19, 2026: $3.14 per gallonOct 26, 2026: $3.18 per gallon$2.5$3.0$3.5OctNovDecJanFebMarOct 2, 2023: $2.86 per gallonOct 9, 2023: $2.86 per gallonOct 16, 2023: $2.84 per gallonOct 23, 2023: $2.84 per gallonOct 30, 2023: $2.85 per gallonNov 6, 2023: $2.86 per gallonNov 13, 2023: $2.86 per gallonNov 20, 2023: $2.85 per gallonNov 27, 2023: $2.84 per gallonDec 4, 2023: $2.85 per gallonDec 11, 2023: $2.86 per gallonDec 18, 2023: $2.86 per gallonDec 25, 2023: $2.85 per gallonJan 1, 2024: $2.86 per gallonJan 8, 2024: $2.86 per gallonJan 15, 2024: $2.90 per gallonJan 22, 2024: $2.95 per gallonJan 29, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 5, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 12, 2024: $2.96 per gallonFeb 19, 2024: $2.97 per gallonFeb 26, 2024: $2.97 per gallonMar 4, 2024: $2.96 per gallonMar 11, 2024: $2.95 per gallonMar 18, 2024: $2.96 per gallonMar 25, 2024: $2.95 per gallonApr 8, 2024: $2.93 per gallonOct 7, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 14, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 21, 2024: $2.87 per gallonOct 28, 2024: $2.87 per gallonNov 4, 2024: $2.88 per gallonNov 11, 2024: $2.89 per gallonNov 18, 2024: $2.89 per gallonNov 25, 2024: $2.89 per gallonDec 2, 2024: $2.89 per gallonDec 9, 2024: $2.90 per gallonDec 16, 2024: $2.91 per gallonDec 23, 2024: $2.91 per gallonDec 30, 2024: $2.91 per gallonJan 6, 2025: $2.92 per gallonJan 13, 2025: $2.95 per gallonJan 20, 2025: $3.00 per gallonJan 27, 2025: $3.03 per gallonFeb 3, 2025: $3.01 per gallonFeb 10, 2025: $3.01 per gallonFeb 17, 2025: $3.02 per gallonFeb 24, 2025: $3.02 per gallonMar 3, 2025: $3.01 per gallonMar 10, 2025: $3.01 per gallonMar 17, 2025: $3.00 per gallonMar 24, 2025: $2.99 per gallonMar 31, 2025: $2.99 per gallonApr 14, 2025: $2.98 per gallonOct 6, 2025: $2.92 per gallonOct 13, 2025: $2.92 per gallonOct 20, 2025: $2.93 per gallonOct 27, 2025: $2.94 per gallonNov 3, 2025: $2.93 per gallonNov 10, 2025: $2.94 per gallonNov 17, 2025: $2.93 per gallonNov 24, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 1, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 8, 2025: $2.95 per gallonDec 15, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 22, 2025: $2.94 per gallonDec 29, 2025: $2.95 per gallonJan 5, 2026: $2.94 per gallonJan 12, 2026: $2.93 per gallonJan 19, 2026: $2.94 per gallonJan 26, 2026: $2.94 per gallonFeb 2, 2026: $2.95 per gallonFeb 9, 2026: $2.91 per gallonFeb 16, 2026: $2.92 per gallonFeb 23, 2026: $2.91 per gallonMar 2, 2026: $2.94 per gallonMar 9, 2026: $2.94 per gallonMar 16, 2026: $2.96 per gallonMar 23, 2026: $2.97 per gallonMar 30, 2026: $2.99 per gallonOct 5, 2026: $3.10 per gallonOct 12, 2026: $3.10 per gallonOct 19, 2026: $3.14 per gallonOct 26, 2026: $3.18 per gallon
2023–242024–252025–262026–27 (this winter)Weekly survey, Oct–Mar · hover a point for the exact price

U.S. average: $2.73/gal. Source: EIA State Heating Oil and Propane Program (residential, weekly).

Natural gas price in Texas

$11$16$21$26$31$36202420252026August 2023: $31.28 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2023: $29.42 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2023: $24.18 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2023: $16.89 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2023: $14.91 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2024: $12.09 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2024: $13.40 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2024: $15.85 per thousand cubic feetApril 2024: $21.12 per thousand cubic feetMay 2024: $25.46 per thousand cubic feetJune 2024: $26.31 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2024: $27.27 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2024: $29.30 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2024: $31.10 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2024: $29.97 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2024: $24.82 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2024: $17.40 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2025: $13.68 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2025: $14.22 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2025: $17.50 per thousand cubic feetApril 2025: $22.25 per thousand cubic feetMay 2025: $25.45 per thousand cubic feetJune 2025: $30.12 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2025: $31.98 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2025: $33.47 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2025: $33.29 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2025: $30.78 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2025: $25.73 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2025: $19.31 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2026: $16.47 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2026: $18.74 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2026: $24.61 per thousand cubic feetApril 2026: $26.91 per thousand cubic feetMay 2026: $30.48 per thousand cubic feetJune 2026: $31.89 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2026: $34.30 per thousand cubic feet
$11$16$21$26$31$36202420252026August 2023: $31.28 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2023: $29.42 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2023: $24.18 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2023: $16.89 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2023: $14.91 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2024: $12.09 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2024: $13.40 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2024: $15.85 per thousand cubic feetApril 2024: $21.12 per thousand cubic feetMay 2024: $25.46 per thousand cubic feetJune 2024: $26.31 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2024: $27.27 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2024: $29.30 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2024: $31.10 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2024: $29.97 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2024: $24.82 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2024: $17.40 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2025: $13.68 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2025: $14.22 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2025: $17.50 per thousand cubic feetApril 2025: $22.25 per thousand cubic feetMay 2025: $25.45 per thousand cubic feetJune 2025: $30.12 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2025: $31.98 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2025: $33.47 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2025: $33.29 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2025: $30.78 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2025: $25.73 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2025: $19.31 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2026: $16.47 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2026: $18.74 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2026: $24.61 per thousand cubic feetApril 2026: $26.91 per thousand cubic feetMay 2026: $30.48 per thousand cubic feetJune 2026: $31.89 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2026: $34.30 per thousand cubic feet
Residential natural gas, $ per McfMonthly · summer prices per Mcf run higher because fixed charges are spread over less gas

Average price paid by homes, including delivery charges. Source: EIA Natural Gas Monthly.

Electricity in Texas

Electric heat and heat pumps run on your utility's rate. See Texas electricity rates by utility and ZIP code →

Questions

How much is propane in Texas?

$3.18 per gallon for homes in the EIA survey of Oct 26, 2026 (+8.3% vs. a year earlier).

Is a heat pump cheaper than gas in Texas?

Yes, at average prices: a heat pump (seasonal COP 2.5) delivers heat for $18.58 per million BTU, 17.3% less than a 90% gas furnace at $22.47.

What is the cheapest way to heat a home in Texas?

At current average prices: heat pump $18.58, natural gas $22.47, propane $38.62, electric resistance $46.44 per million BTU of delivered heat (cheapest first).

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