EIA data through August 2026 · updated 2026-10-29

Heating costs in Washington

The cheapest way to heat a home in Washington at today's average prices is heat pump ($16.30 per million BTU of heat), then natural gas ($17.93). A heat pump costs 9.1% less to run than a gas furnace.

Natural gas$16.73/Mcfwinter 2025–26 avg. · Jul 2026: $25.72
Electricity14.6¢/kWhAugust 2026 · +7.2% y/y

Cheapest way to heat a home in Washington

cost of the same amount of heat
Heat sourcePrice usedPer million BTU of heatPer winter
Heat pump cheapest13.9¢/kWh ÷ COP 2.5
$16.30
$815
Natural gas$16.73/Mcf · winter 2025–26 avg.
$17.93
$896
Electric resistance13.9¢/kWh · winter 2025–26 avg.
$40.74
$2,037

How we compare: fuel price ÷ (energy content × efficiency). Assumptions — heating oil 138,500 BTU/gal at 85%, propane 91,500 BTU/gal at 90%, natural gas 1,037,000 BTU per Mcf at 90%, electric resistance 100%, heat pump seasonal COP 2.5 (lower in very cold weather). Gas and electricity use last winter's average price; oil and propane the latest weekly survey. Delivery fees, tank rental and fixed charges vary and are not included.

Natural gas price in Washington

$10$14$18$22$26202420252026July 2023: $22.67 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2023: $22.20 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2023: $19.02 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2023: $16.87 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2023: $15.22 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2023: $15.50 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2024: $11.57 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2024: $11.75 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2024: $11.91 per thousand cubic feetApril 2024: $12.29 per thousand cubic feetMay 2024: $13.79 per thousand cubic feetJune 2024: $17.70 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2024: $17.09 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2024: $19.41 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2024: $16.78 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2024: $13.12 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2024: $12.41 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2024: $11.89 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2025: $15.71 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2025: $16.82 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2025: $17.55 per thousand cubic feetApril 2025: $18.43 per thousand cubic feetMay 2025: $19.80 per thousand cubic feetJune 2025: $22.11 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2025: $25.71 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2025: $25.05 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2025: $23.40 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2025: $18.72 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2025: $16.72 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2025: $15.51 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2026: $17.38 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2026: $17.32 per thousand cubic feetApril 2026: $18.70 per thousand cubic feetMay 2026: $20.41 per thousand cubic feetJune 2026: $21.34 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2026: $25.72 per thousand cubic feet
$10$14$18$22$26202420252026July 2023: $22.67 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2023: $22.20 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2023: $19.02 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2023: $16.87 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2023: $15.22 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2023: $15.50 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2024: $11.57 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2024: $11.75 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2024: $11.91 per thousand cubic feetApril 2024: $12.29 per thousand cubic feetMay 2024: $13.79 per thousand cubic feetJune 2024: $17.70 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2024: $17.09 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2024: $19.41 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2024: $16.78 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2024: $13.12 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2024: $12.41 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2024: $11.89 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2025: $15.71 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2025: $16.82 per thousand cubic feetMarch 2025: $17.55 per thousand cubic feetApril 2025: $18.43 per thousand cubic feetMay 2025: $19.80 per thousand cubic feetJune 2025: $22.11 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2025: $25.71 per thousand cubic feetAugust 2025: $25.05 per thousand cubic feetSeptember 2025: $23.40 per thousand cubic feetOctober 2025: $18.72 per thousand cubic feetNovember 2025: $16.72 per thousand cubic feetDecember 2025: $15.51 per thousand cubic feetJanuary 2026: $17.38 per thousand cubic feetFebruary 2026: $17.32 per thousand cubic feetApril 2026: $18.70 per thousand cubic feetMay 2026: $20.41 per thousand cubic feetJune 2026: $21.34 per thousand cubic feetJuly 2026: $25.72 per thousand cubic feet
Residential natural gas, $ per McfMonthly · summer prices per Mcf run higher because fixed charges are spread over less gas

Average price paid by homes, including delivery charges. Source: EIA Natural Gas Monthly.

Electricity in Washington

Electric heat and heat pumps run on your utility's rate. See Washington electricity rates by utility and ZIP code →

Questions

Is a heat pump cheaper than gas in Washington?

Yes, at average prices: a heat pump (seasonal COP 2.5) delivers heat for $16.30 per million BTU, 9.1% less than a 90% gas furnace at $17.93.

What is the cheapest way to heat a home in Washington?

At current average prices: heat pump $16.30, natural gas $17.93, electric resistance $40.74 per million BTU of delivered heat (cheapest first).

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